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Game Boy

Donkey Kong

Donkey Kong, commonly referred to as Donkey Kong '94, is a 1994 puzzle-platform game developed by Nintendo and Pax Softnica for the Game Boy. The player controls the Italian plumber Mario, who must rescue his girlfriend Pauline from the gorilla Donkey Kong.

PlatformPuzzleArcade

Update patch
No patch
Time to beat
about 6 hours
Plays offline
Yes

Overview

Donkey Kong, commonly referred to as Donkey Kong '94, is a 1994 puzzle-platform game developed by Nintendo and Pax Softnica for the Game Boy. The player controls the Italian plumber Mario, who must rescue his girlfriend Pauline from the gorilla Donkey Kong. It begins as a remake of the Donkey Kong (1981) arcade game before introducing 97 original levels, incorporating game mechanics from Donkey Kong Jr. (1982) and Super Mario Bros. 2 (1988), in which the player must locate a key to proceed.

The Donkey Kong franchise creator Shigeru Miyamoto led the development, which ended a decade-long hiatus after the unsuccessful Donkey Kong 3 (1983). The developers sought to reimagine the original game while maintaining the theme of Mario attempting to outwit the trickster Donkey Kong. They gave Mario many new abilities while focusing on puzzle-oriented gameplay to account for the Game Boy's small display. Donkey Kong was the last game developed before Miyamoto shifted to an advisory role on the franchise.

Donkey Kong was released in Japan and North America in June 1994, and in Europe in September. It was the first Game Boy game designed for the Super Game Boy, a Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES) peripheral that allows users to play Game Boy games on a television. Donkey Kong sold 3.07 million copies, making it one of the bestselling Game Boy games, and received positive reviews. Critics considered it a killer app for the Super Game Boy and praised its gameplay, controls, challenge, and sound.

Official trailer

Gameplay video. Watch on YouTube

Gameplay

Donkey Kong (Game Boy) Playthrough, NintendoComplete. Watch on YouTube

Screenshots

Donkey Kong on Game Boy, screenshotDonkey Kong on Game Boy, screenshotDonkey Kong on Game Boy, screenshotDonkey Kong on Game Boy, screenshotDonkey Kong on Game Boy, screenshot

Game details

Genres
Platform, Puzzle, Arcade
Developer
Pax Softonica, Nintendo Entertainment Analysis & Development
Publisher
Nintendo
Series
Donkey Kong
Platforms
Nintendo 3DS, Game Boy
Age rating
ESRB E
Modes
Single player
Yes
Local multiplayer
No
Online multiplayer
No
Co op
No
Age ratings
PEGI
3
ESRB
E
CERO
A

Release dates

PlatformRegionDate
Game BoyJapan1994-06-14
Game BoyNorth America1994-07-22
Game BoyEurope / PAL1994-09-24

Editions

Standard Edition

Standard

In the box

  • Game Boy cartridge
  • Box with cover art
  • Instruction booklet

Player's Choice

In the box

  • Game Boy cartridge
  • Player's Choice box
  • Instruction booklet

Check out the store

Space and patches

Update patchNo patch

DLC

No DLC. Game Boy games had no downloadable content.

Playable today

Playable offline todayYes

Single player only, with no online features. The cartridge runs on any Game Boy, Game Boy Color or Game Boy Advance, and the game is on Nintendo Switch Online.

QuestionAnswer
Ever released on discYes, on Game Boy cartridge
Ever released in the storeYes, 16 June 2011
On the Nintendo 3DS Virtual Console. Later in the Game Boy library of Nintendo Switch Online on 6 March 2025.
In the store to buy todayNo
The 3DS shop has closed. Playable with a Nintendo Switch Online membership.
Can be downloaded again if you already bought itYes
3DS Virtual Console purchases can still be downloaded again. The Nintendo Switch Online version needs an active membership.
Disc runs with no patchYes
Disc runs with the final patchDoes not exist
No patch was ever released.
Has online featuresNo
Online servers running todayDoes not exist
Playable offline today: campaignYes
Playable offline today: local multiplayerDoes not exist
Single player only.
Playable offline today: online multiplayerDoes not exist
No online play.
Playable offline today: DLCDoes not exist
No DLC.

Online

Plays offlineYes

Reception

Critics
OutletScoreScale
Game Informer810
Hyper85100
Total!92100
Famitsu2740

Staff and cast

Staff
RoleName
DevelopersNintendo EAD, Pax Softnica
PublisherNintendo
DirectorsMasayuki Kameyama, Takao Shimizu
ProducerShigeru Miyamoto
ProgrammersYoshiaki Hoshino, Masayuki Hirashima
ArtistsHideo Kon, Kenta Usui, Takaya Imamura
ComposerTaisuke Araki

Notes for collectors

  • Starts as the four stages of the 1981 arcade game, then opens into 97 new puzzle stages.
  • The first Game Boy game made for the Super Game Boy, with a colour border and palette on the SNES.
  • Sold 3.07 million copies and was reissued as a Player's Choice title in 1996.
  • The 3DS and Switch Online versions leave out the Super Game Boy extras.

Credits

Publisher
Nintendo
Developer
Nintendo EAD, Pax Softnica
Director
Masayuki Kameyama, Takao Shimizu
Released
1994-07-22
Age rating
ESRB E
Region
US
Time to beat
about 6 hours

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