AccessoryMemory add-on1998
Nintendo 64 Expansion Pak
The Nintendo 64 (N64) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was released in Japan on June 23, 1996, in North America on September 29, 1996, and in Europe and Australia on March 1, 1997.
- First released
- 1998
- Made by
- Nintendo
- Generation
- 5
- Units sold
- Worldwide: 32.93 million (details); NA:
Overview
The Nintendo 64 (N64) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was released in Japan on June 23, 1996, in North America on September 29, 1996, and in Europe and Australia on March 1, 1997. It was Nintendo's third major home console, following the Super Nintendo Entertainment System, and competed with Sony's PlayStation and the Sega Saturn in the fifth generation of consoles.
Nintendo began developing the N64 in 1993 in collaboration with Silicon Graphics. Named for its 64-bit CPU, the N64 features a coprocessor that processes graphics and sound separately, allowing for 3D graphics. The N64 controller was the first to include a thumbstick as a standard feature, and the console includes four controller ports for multiplayer games. Accessories include the Expansion Pak to boost system RAM from 4 to 8 MB, the Rumble Pak for force feedback, and the Controller Pak, a memory card. In Japan, Nintendo released the 64DD, a peripheral that adds internet connectivity and enables expanded, rewritable data storage via proprietary magnetic disks. It was a commercial failure and was never released internationally.
The N64 received acclaim for its hardware and technical innovations. The American news magazine Time declared it 1996's "Machine of the Year". Nintendo sold 32.93 million N64s; while it was a major success in North America, it underperformed in Japan and Europe. Nintendo's decision to use ROM cartridges rather than optical discs, citing reduced loading times and software piracy concerns, alienated third-party developers due to cost and storage constraints. Many third parties opted to prioritize PlayStation development. This contributed to a relatively small library of 388 games and required Nintendo to rely on its major first-party franchises such as Mario and The Legend of Zelda, as well as games by second-party developers such as Rare.
Details
- Manufacturer
- Nintendo
- Developer
- Nintendo R&D3
- Type
- Home video game console
- Generation
- Fifth
- Discontinued
- 2002
- Units sold
- Worldwide: 32.93 million (details); NA: 20.63 million; JP: 5.54 million; EU/AU: 6.75 million
- Media
- Nintendo 64 Game Pak, 64DD magnetic disc
- Processor
- NEC VR4300
- Graphics
- SGI RCP @ 62.5 MHz
- Memory
- 4 MB RDRAM (8 MB with Expansion Pak)
- Online service
- JP Randnet; US SharkWire Online (third-party)
- Controllers
- Nintendo 64 controller, 4 ports
- Predecessor
- Super Nintendo Entertainment System
- Successor
- GameCube
- Best-selling game
- Super Mario 64 (11.62 million) (list)
- Works with
- N64
Works with
More from Nintendo
- NES Zapper 1984
- NES controller 1985
- R.O.B. 1985
- Famicom 3D System 1987
- NES Max 1988
- Power Pad 1988
- Game Link Cable 1989
- NES Satellite 1989
- NES Four Score 1990
- Super NES controller 1990
- Super NES Mouse 1992
- Super Scope 1992
- Super Game Boy 1994
- Satellaview 1995
- Nintendo 64 controller 1996
- Nintendo 64 Controller Pak 1996
- Rumble Pak 1997
- Game Boy Camera 1998
- Game Boy Printer 1998
- Nintendo 64 Voice Recognition Unit 1998
- Super Game Boy 2 1998
- Transfer Pak 1998
- e-Reader 2001
- GameCube controller 2001
- GameCube Game Boy Advance Cable 2001
- GameCube Broadband Adapter 2002
- WaveBird Wireless Controller 2002
- DK Bongos 2003
- Game Boy Player 2003
- Game Boy Advance Wireless Adapter 2004
- GameCube Microphone 2004
- Nintendo DS Rumble Pak 2006
- Nunchuk 2006
- Wii Classic Controller 2006
- Wii Remote 2006
- Wii Sensor Bar 2006
- Wii Balance Board 2007
- Wii Zapper 2007
- Wii Speak 2008
- Wii Wheel 2008
- Wii Classic Controller Pro 2009
- Wii MotionPlus 2009
- Wii Remote Plus 2010
- Circle Pad Pro 2012
- Wii U GamePad 2012
- Wii U Pro Controller 2012
- amiibo 2014
- Joy-Con 2017
- Joy-Con Charging Grip 2017
- Nintendo Switch Pro Controller 2017
- Poké Ball Plus 2018
- Ring-Con 2019
- Joy-Con 2 2025
- Nintendo Switch 2 Pro Controller 2025
Sources
- Wikipedia overview and specifications
- Nintendo-64-wController-L.jpg
- Nintendo-64-Memory-Expansion-Pak Front.jpg Evan-Amos Public domain
- Nintendo Ultra64 DevKit Joybus Board Connected.JPG Christopher Miller Public domain
The overview is adapted from Wikipedia and shared under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 licence.
Checked October 2026.
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